Silviu CERNA - Criza şi redefinirea rolului băncilor centrale

Răzvan BĂRBULESCU, Mihaela DOBRE - Criza care va veni – o analiză pe termen mediu şi lung a modificărilor demografice şi a efectelor acestora asupra pieţei muncii şi stabilităţii sistemelor de securitate socială

Florin Paul BRAN - Dimensiunea gândirii economice, prin prisma mecanismului monetar actual, în concepţia profesorului Paul Bran

Florina BRAN - Globalizarea: tendinţe contradictorii

Bogdan CĂPRARU - Sistemele bancare, între trecut şi viitor

Ghenadie CIOBANU - Abordarea teoretică şi practică a crizei economice în raport cu teoria valoare-entropie în viziunea profesorului Paul Bran

Irina Mădălina DOROFTEI - Măsuri din trecut cu efecte asupra crizei actuale

Ildiko IOAN, Carmen Valentina RĂDULESCU - Aspecte economice privind criza de biodiversitate: progrese teoretice şi operaţionale

Dumitru D. POPESCU - Virtuţile restructurării ca proces în economia de criză a României

Alina-Cristina VOEVOZEANU (SPIRIDON) - Criza economică globală şi modelele de impact a acesteia asupra mediului de afaceri din România

Articles on Issue Theme

Asociaţia pentru Studii şi Prognoze Economice şi Sociale (ASPES), Grupul de Economie Aplicată (GEA) - Reindustrializarea României: politici şi strategii (III)

Iulian DOBRA - Impact of the Economic Crisis on the Countries in Eastern Europe (III) Literature Review, Theory and Empirical Evidence

Victor IANCU - Proprietatea industrială şi profitul firmei

Nicoleta ODAE - Politica clusterelor în actualitatea Uniunii Europene

Other Studies & Research

Ciclul crizei? În primul rând, economia e în eroare de alocare, generalizată de optimismul neştiinţei şi al hazardului moral instituţionalizat (unii au luat credite imobiliare “otrăvite din neglijenţă” (şi acordarea, şi luarea!), “sofisticatorii” au sub-subfacturat riscul din aceeaşi neglijenţă, creând derivate cu “chirpici” activ-bază!), statele au confiscat creşterea fictivă, cheltuind “pe deficit”. “E ok, trendurile sunt propice speculaţiei, nimic rău nu are cum să ni se întâmple, că suntem fie too poor (electoral), fie too big (corporativ) to fail”.

AVATARURILE CRIZEI: STRUCTURI ECONOMICE, STRUCTURI POLITICE

Central banks are at the epicenter of the current crisis. Accused of starting the crisis or, conversely, praised for having worked to overcome it, central banks need to draw conclusions stemming from the global crisis and to undertake necessary reforms. At present, when the crisis appears to be complete and a new era of growth seems to commence, central banks face a certain number of problems.

Keywords: central bank, economic cycle, credit, crisis, currency, monetary policy

JEL: A1, B2, E3, E4, E5, E6, F5

Criza şi redefinirea rolului băncilor centrale

Population ageing caused by the drop in fertility and the increase of life expectancy leads Romania along with most other countries to a future unsustainable situation. The small amount of working aged people will need to sustain a large amount of old people. This leads to issues in the public pension system and the healthcare system that would both be underfinanced.

Keywords: population ageing, social security, pensions, public debt

JEL: H55, J11, J14

Criza care va veni – o analiză pe termen mediu şi lung a modificărilor demografice şi a efectelor acestora asupra pieţei muncii şi stabilităţii sistemelor de securitate socială

In the current global economic crisis conditions, more than ever, we need new models and new solutions for the reconstruction of the national and international monetary systems, which, with all its negative aspects, is a changing reality that must be scientifically investigated in order to permanently improve for meeting the requirements of national economies and the global economy.

Keywords: demythification, total productivity, episthemology, monetary mechanism, economic crisis, national system, international system

Dimensiunea gândirii economice, prin prisma mecanismului monetar actual, în concepţia profesorului Paul Bran

The contemporary world becomes more and more dangerous, challenging the society’s capacity to provide solutions for safety on different plans. The economy signals difficulties due to the implications of the financial crisis, transmitting shock waves for national governance and security. The nature is assaulted by the variety and quantity of emissions, discharges, and waste deposits.

Keywords: globalization, development, natural environment, foreign direct investment, crises, safety

JEL: F18, P48, Q56

Globalizarea: tendinţe contradictorii

The present financial crisis will considerably influence the architecture of contemporary banking systems. In this context, we will witness a series of changes from the point of view of the number of institutions, their typology, sources and the ways to attract resources, the property’s form and structure as well as from the point of view of the corporate governance.

Keywords: testability, rationality, falsiability, sustainability, social cooperation, biophysical constraints, financial crisis, banking systems, central bank, Austrian school of thought, regulation, financial supervision

Sistemele bancare, între trecut şi viitor

Today we are faced with both a deep global economic crisis and a crisis of theory. One of the solutions to these crises would be the restructuring of the whole economic thinking, which would broaden the spectrum of problem-addressing. Of great usefulness in the restructuring of the economic science is Professor Paul Bran’s work “The Economics of Value”.

Keywords: negentropic process, ameliorative equilibration, vection, entropy theory of value, substance, energy, information

Abordarea teoretică şi practică a crizei economice în raport cu teoria valoare-entropie în viziunea profesorului Paul Bran

More often than not the pursuit of economic crisis theorization encounters obstacles imposed by specific particularities of each case. This paper aims to identify worldwide circulated causes of the crisis, to examine whether these explanations are founded or not. The expansionary monetary policy of the Central Banks fueled an unsustainable credit boom, especially in the real estate sector.

Keywords: economic and financial crisis, monetary policy, banking regulation

JEL: E58, G28, G32, H81

Măsuri din trecut cu efecte asupra crizei actuale

Loss of biodiversity is one of the most important issues on the environmental agenda of the contemporary world. Nature conservation, as a scientific and operational concern progressed significantly in approaching this issue, advancing a number of solutions that are today in different stages of implementation and assessment. The managerial principles in this field stress the need of economic substantiation.

Keywords: environment, sustainable development, ecological crisis, biodiversity economics, TEEB, ecosystem services

Aspecte economice privind criza de biodiversitate: progrese teoretice şi operaţionale

The last decade of the past century was dominated by paradigmatic controversy on the sequences of restructuring and privatization processes. The economy was registering suboptimal economic performances characterized by severe declines in the GDP; huge losses of the state-owned companies, and huge interenterprise arrears that accounted for over 35% of Romania’s GDP.

Keywords: logical predicate, dissipative structures, exogenous and endogen model, convergence clubs, regression method, convergence time period, restructuring, liquidation, corporate governance, privatization, economic crisis

Virtuţile restructurării ca proces în economia de criză a României

The world economic crisis brought on Romanian companies’ issues as exchange rate instability, increased financing costs, reduction of income and consumption of goods and services, increased unemployment. Romanian government has proposed anti-crisis measures for supporting the business environment, maintaining a manageable deficit, price stability, and low unemployment.

Keywords: crisis effects, global economic crisis, budget deficit, investments, profitability

JEL: E62, G01, G18, L16, M21

Criza economică globală şi modelele de impact a acesteia asupra mediului de afaceri din România

Romania has known in the last 20 years a deindustrialisation process (like other CEECs) firstly caused by a profound system crisis. And for the same 20 years, Romania seems like is running away from the idea of industrial policy. But there is nothing wrong with having an industrial policy. The EU has one, and is also promoting it through the Europe 2020 Strategy.

Keywords: industrialisation, private/public investment, macroeconomic public policy

JEL: L16, L52, L60, L70, L80, L90

Reindustrializarea României: politici şi strategii (III)

In this study we look at the macroeconomic factors that differentiated ten CEECs with respect to their response to the global crisis of 2008-2010. We want to find out why some countries had larger GDP declines than others in 2009. We find that previous short term indebtedness and private credit regulation played an important role in affecting a country’s reaction to the global crisis.

Keywords: crisis, credit market, Eastern Europe, financial sector

JEL: C22, C32, G01

Impact of the Economic Crisis on the Countries in Eastern Europe (III) Literature Review, Theory and Empirical Evidence

In today’s globalised economy the informational flows are extending with unprecedented speed in all socio-economic areas and many organizations achieve and develop similar technological and management capacities in their competitive challenge to win new markets. It is in this context that industrial property becomes increasingly important to the firms’ success.

Keywords: industrial property, patents, trademarks, audit, valuation, exploitation, profit

JEL: K11, L24

Proprietatea industrială şi profitul firmei

The clusters and the poles of competitiveness favour exchanges between enterprises, universities, research centres and institutes in a concept of immediate proximity. The clusters and the poles of competitiveness must stimulate the urge for innovation, uphold the new national leaders in leading edge sectors, promote the creation of jobs in the industrial sector.

Keywords: regional innovation policy, cluster policy, poles of competitiveness, international visibility, competitiveness, innovation capacity, industrial policy

JEL: L52, L6, O14, O25, O32, R12, R58

Politica clusterelor în actualitatea Uniunii Europene

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